How did Pakistan become Atomic Power?

 


In 1997 Indian military was stronger than Pakistan and India was far better in traditional weapons like machine guns and tanks tops there was a huge difference between Pakistan and India, and it was increasing day by day. But now India was working on mesial technology, and they were successful there as well. So, In response to this now Pakistan had to move towards nontraditional weapons and for this Pakistan was preparing for Bhutto’s era. In this race of getting more powerful weapons, both countries ended up with atomic bombs (nuclear weapons). It was India who conducted nuclear dimension in the region, not Pakistan and Pakistan did not have any plan to test nuclear weapons because Pakistan always supported the NPT (treaty on the non-proliferation of nuclear weapons).


On 11 May 1998 former foreign secretary Shamshad Ahmad along with Pm Pakistan Nawaz Sharif were in Kazakhstan and they came back after lunch from there Shamshad Ahmad received a call from staff officers and was informed that India had conducted its nuclear test. After it was told to Pm Pakistan, he gave permission to work on taking safety measures and Shamshad Ahmad called COAS Gen Jahangir Karamat. Soon after this, a cabinet was set and it was suggested that we should answer India’s nuclear tests some of them suggested just keeping quiet and not answering to them, and 17 days passed during this time. The Prime minister was not in favor of nuclear tests and 95% of his cabinet members were also totally against nuclear tests. They feared that if we could conduct nuclear tests America would not spare Pakistan. And PM used to say don’t do it we would get killed. During this time Shamshad Ahmed went to China to tell them that we have decided to conduct nuclear tests. And told China that after conducting this we may face some issues from America so we believe China will support us China said we will support you in whatever ways we can. On the nights of 27 and 28, May 1998 news came through intelligence ISI that India and Israel are planning to attack a nuclear installation in Pakistan after verifying it throughout the world Pakistan made calls to India China America, and the UN and talked about this that we have this news from ISI. Pakistan got answers from everywhere that there is no such plan from India and Pakistan was satisfied that there were no more threads.


On the 13th and 14th may a delegation from America was supposed to come but Shamshad Ahmad told them that I am not in a position of receiving the delegation after a few days a delegation came and had many meetings with the pm and foreign minister but Pakistan was clear and Shamshad Ahmed said that “ there is no price of independence and survive and Pakistan formally conducted a series of nuclear tests on 28th and 30th May 1998 at Chagai Baluchistan and became the 7th nuclear power in the world. 
 


         
  


 

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